Translator, educator, lecturer, chairwoman of Israel's Yamin Israel
political party.
Born in Kiev, USSR. Raised in Novosibirsk, Siberia. Studied history
and foreign languages at the State University of Tomsk and the Pedagogical
Institute of Novosibirsk. Holds M. A. in teaching English and Russian-English
translation.
In late 60-ies through early 70-ies participated in the underground
circle disseminating anti-Soviet literature. Was persecuted by the KGB
for this activity. In 1971 became active in the Jewish emigration circles.
In 1972 applied for an exit permit to Israel, along with her parents and
her only sister. In 1972, following a period of struggle, managed to emigrate
alone, while the rest of the family was denied the exit permits. The following
years of Shifrin's life were completely dedicated to the struggle to save
her family. After eight years of ceaseless persecution the family fell
victims of the KGB.
Since 1973 Eleonora Shifrin participated in the struggle for Sen. Jackson's
amendment and up until the fall of the USSR in other activities aimed at
obtaining freedom of emigration for Soviet Jewry.
Since 1989 has been active in the absorption of newcomers from the
former USSR to Israel.
In 1974 married Avraham Shifrin, a former political prisoner of Soviet
concentration camps, and together with him founded the Research Center
for Soviet Prisons, psychiatric Prisons and Forced-Labor Concentration
Camps. For the following 25 years participated in the Center's various
projects investigating Soviet penitentiary system. Lectured throughout
the United States and Europe on various subjects connected with the USSR
and Israel. Made several lecture tours of the USA. Published numerous articles
in Israel's Russian-language periodic magazines and newspapers.
Joined Yamin Israel at its founding in 1995, created and headed its
Russian-language section. Has edited the party publications ever since.
Was on the party's list in the 1996 Knesset election. In 1997 became de
facto and in 1999, de jure, chairlady of the Yamin Israel. Has been lecturing
extensively for Russian, English and Hebrew speaking audiences throughout
Israel.
Lives in Jerusalem's Ramot area, where she is a member of the local
council.