Recently, Israeli Finance Minister Binyamin Netanyahu said that Yasser
Arafat should be treated like Saddam
Hussein. Speaking in Jerusalem, Netanyahu said the guiding principle
of
both Israel, in its war against
Palestinian terror, and the United States in its campaign against Iraq,
is "no tolerance for terror and no
tolerance for regimes that spawn terror."
Netanyahu stated, "I think what applies in Iraq should apply here as
well. What applies in Iraq, that a brutal
terrorist should be removed and democratization should be introduced,
should be applied in the Palestinian
dictatorship as well." Netanyahu said that in order to begin a process
of democratization in regimes that
foster terrorism, as was done in Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan; the
existing terror-supporting regimes must
be totally defeated and tossed out. It does no good he said to replace
one dictator with another.
But in response to Netanyahu's earlier call for Arafat's expulsion in
November 2002, Arafat retorted, "No one
has the right to deport me from my homeland." I take issue with the
last
two words, 'my homeland'. As I recall,
his 'official biography'
(
http://www.nobel.se/peace/laureates/1994/arafat-bio.htm)
states he was born in
Cairo, so
he's an Egyptian like his father, not a 'Palestinian'. But, on the
first
part of his statement I couldn't agree
with him more.
I ask you, what’s all the debate in Israel about expelling or not
expelling Arafat? Have we all gone mad? How
will expelling him solve the problem (him)?
As I recall, Arafat was in ‘exile’ till 1993, where he was able to lead
a terrorist organization and plan
attacks on Jews, Israelis, and others, around the world and in Israel.
Don't forget, he managed to ally himself
with Syria and its occupation of Lebanon (which continues), creating
a
'PLO state' with-in a state, brutalizing
Lebanese along the way. He also allied himself with Saddam Hussein
in
the first Gulf War of 1991. Oh yes, he
also managed to hobnob with the rich, famous, and powerful, lobbying
for
a ‘Palestinian State’ in his spare
time. Can someone tell me what expelling Arafat will accomplish other
than turning him into a ‘victim’ again? A
roll he plays so well.
The debate shouldn’t be about expelling or not expelling Arafat, either
way we’re still stuck with his
‘leadership’ of the Palestinians. Do you really think they're going
to
pick a new leader? And who would that be, Arafat's second-in-command Mahmoud Abbas? Abbas, who wrote his PhD dissertation and
later published a book denying the Holocaust. Abbas, who recently said it was OK to kill Jewish 'settlers'. The real debate that
has yet to begin in earnest, in Israel, is over trying Yasser Arafat
for
crimes against humanity, i.e. the
Jewish People, Lebanese, Americans, and others.
The only decent question for decent people to debate, is whether he
should receive life in prison, or the death
penalty?
I believe an Eichmann-like War Crimes Trial in Israel, would educate
a
generation of Israelis and others
world-wide who might still think of Arafat as a 'peacenik' (he won
the
Nobel Peace Prize didn't he?), about his
murderous criminal activities. It would teach the world how to deal
lawfully with terrorism and how not to
appease it. Some might say that Arafat, as head of state is immune
to
prosecution. Well, guess what? He’s not
the head of any state yet!
Let's say for the sake of argument, that since 1993 as head of the
Palestinian Authority Arafat’s wanted peace
with Israel, and he just hasn’t been able to stop those nasty Hamas,
Islamic Jihad, PFLP, Tanzim, and Al-Aksa
Brigade terrorists (as head of Fatah, he’s officially the leader of
the
last two groups). Do you really believe
that? Well, if so, why should Israel negotiate with him? Either he’s
in
charge, in which case he is culpable
for their crimes, or he’s not in charge in which case Israel should
start discussing who is and talk to them.
But if he’s not responsible for all those bombings and killings since
returning in 1993, on what could Israel
try him?
How about for starters, trying him for his involvement in the murder
of
Americans. For example, Cleo Noel and
George Curtis Moore, the two US diplomats killed in Khartoum, Sudan
in
1973. He's already admitted publicly to
it years ago. And throwing wheel chair bound Leon Klinghoffer off the
Italian cruise liner Achille Lauro, at
high sea, in 1985. Arafat's henchmen killed them and many more
over the
years. The world might not care much
about Israelis and Jews killed around the world from the 1960’s till
1993 (when his ‘immunity’ began), but
Americans care about the murder of their citizens overseas. And, don't
forget the PLO's murderous activities in
Lebanon. Arafat should be tried for the massacres in Damour, Beit Mullat
and elsewhere also (see Mordechai
Nissan's "The Palestinian Strategy for Destroying Lebanon and Israel"
at
FreeLebanon.org). Lebanese also want
to see justice done.
Let me tell you, Israel should care about those Jews and Israelis killed
even if others don’t, and try him for
those crimes as well. Bringing their murderer’s leader to justice would
teach the world a moral lesson for
years to come.
In most democracies, there is no statute of limitations on the crime
of
murder, or accomplice to murder. Not
long ago, a Connecticut court found the nephew of the late Ethel Kennedy
(RFK’s widow); guilty of a murder he
committed in 1975 at the age of 15, and gave him 20 years to life,
in
prison. Connections to the Kennedy family
didn’t seem to help him escape justice. Why should Arafat, a serial
murderer of the worst kind, be allowed to
escape justice, just because he’s become a ‘respectable politician’?
Many of you may now raise the issue of ‘world outcry’. Well, Israel
seemed to deal with it during the Eichmann
trial in 1961 and the Demaniuk trial during the 1980's (for their Nazi
past), and the cries of massacre at
Jenin. One lesson to learn is no matter how much the world condemns
Israel; in 2 weeks there are new headlines.
Israel only needs the political strength to stand up for itself. Prime
Minister Ariel Sharon and others, showed
a glimmer of that during Operation Defensive Shield in April 2002,
by
resisting the UN desire to investigate
the 'Jenin Massacre'. Which turned out to be nothing but PLO propaganda,
again.
Besides, fighting terrorism is in, and a strong Israel leading the way,
would return its image that others
looked up to in the past. “We don’t compromise with terrorists,” was
a
phrase that previously earned Israel
respect in many quarters. It also set an example that others followed.
Israel in the full light of day, through
a legitimate judicial process, could try and when found guilty, execute
a mass murderer of innocent men, women,
children, and babies.
Although I don’t feel the Fourth Geneva Convention applies to Judea,
Samaria (the West Bank), and Gaza. There
is an interesting point to think about for those who prefer expelling
Arafat. While Part 3, Section 3, Article
49 forbids individual or mass transfers from occupied territories (and
is likely to raise many cries worldwide
that we are violating International Law). Articles 64, 66, 67, and
68
(of Section 3), allow the Occupying Power
to bring to trial and impose the death penalty on a person guilty of
espionage, serious acts of sabotage
against the military installations of the Occupying Power, or of
intentional offences which have caused the
death of one or more persons. Israel would be on firmer legal ground
trying Arafat (and any others), than
expelling him.
Which leads to the last issue many might bring up. What’s after Arafat?
Won’t Hamas or who knows what take
over? Well friends, with over 700 killed and 1,000’s injured since
Arafat started the 'Oslo War' in September
2001, tell me how it could get worse. Either Arafat is in charge and
encouraging the terror, or he’s in charge
but not doing anything to stop the murder, or he’s not really in charge
and can’t control the terrorist groups.
Either way he’s politically irrelevant, as the Israeli government has
declared. Israel just needs to follow
through with the next logical step. Try and execute him! As I said
earlier, educationally, he’s a great
opportunity waiting for us to take.
What many need to begin to understand is that behind Arafat, the PA
and
its leaders are Sheikh Yassin, Hamas,
Islamic Jihad, al-Qaida and Hizbollah operatives, and others. Maybe
Israel should start thinking of negotiating
with Sheikh Yassin already. Or, maybe it has other ways to deal with
them also.
You see Netanyahu only got it partially right. When referring to the
defeat of Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan,
Netanyahu (and those in America who have called for Saddam Hussein's
expulsion) forget that those wartime
leaders weren't 'exiled'; they were tried for war crimes. Many were
hung!
At a recent Arab League meeting, the United Arab Emirates' President
called on Saddam to leave Iraq in exchange
for 'immunity' from prosecution. Why should Yasser Arafat and Saddam
Hussein, with personal fortunes estimated
by Forbes, at $300 million and $2 billion respectively, be sent into
'exile', immune from prosecution? They
should be brought to justice for their crimes. And so should other
dictators in the region, such as Bashar
Assad of Syria.
Recently, victims of Arafat's terror have filed claims against him and
the Palestinian Authority, with courts
in Belgium, in Paris, and in Tel Aviv. But why should it be up to
individuals to chase after him? Why doesn't
the Israeli government itself take the lead?
The real debate over what to do with Yasser Arafat hasn’t yet begun
in
Israel. The only decent question for
decent people to debate is, whether he should receive life in prison,
or
the death penalty? If there’s a
referendum, you know my vote.
Ariel Natan Pasko is an independent analyst & consultant. He
has a
Master's Degree in International Relations &
Policy Analysis. His articles appear regularly on numerous
news/views
and think-tank websites, in newspapers,
and can be read at: http://www.geocities.com/ariel_natan_pasko/
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